In short
- CVE-2026-14631 is a MEDIUM (CVSS 5.3) vulnerability affecting webpack-dev-server (webpack.js), webpack-dev-server.
- Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS): 0.52%, higher than 44.0% of all vulnerabilities.
- Fix: update to 5.2.6 or later.
Description
Impact
An unauthenticated peer that can reach the webpack-dev-server process can terminate it by sending either a normal HTTP request with a malformed Host header, or a WebSocket upgrade to the default /ws endpoint with a malformed Origin header. The malformed header triggers an uncaught exception in the host-validation path and crashes the dev server process.
Patches
Fixed in webpack-dev-server 5.2.6 by treating malformed Host and Origin header values as invalid rather than throwing (see PR #5699).
Workarounds
Keep the dev server bound to localhost (the default) and do not expose it to untrusted networks.
NVD description
webpack-dev-server versions 5.2.5 and earlier terminate the whole Node.js process when an unauthenticated peer sends either a normal HTTP request with a malformed Host header or a WebSocket upgrade to the default /ws endpoint with a malformed Origin header. The malformed value causes an uncaught exception in the host-validation path and crashes the dev server. Impact is limited to availability of the development server, no data disclosure, no code execution. Patches: upgrade to webpack-dev-server 5.2.6. Workarounds: keep the dev server bound to localhost (the default) and do not expose it to untrusted networks.
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