要点
- CVE-2021-39171 は passport-saml (passport-saml project), passport-saml に影響する深刻度「高」 (CVSS 7.5) の脆弱性です。
- 今後30日間に悪用される確率（EPSS）：1.3%（全脆弱性の 70.9% より高い）。
- 対処：3.1.0 以降に更新してください。
概要
Impact
A malicious SAML payload can require transforms that consume significant system resources to process, thereby resulting in reduced or denied service. This would be an effective way to perform a denial-of-service attack.
Patches
This has been resolved in version 3.1.0. The resolution is to limit the number of allowable transforms to 2.
References
https://github.com/node-saml/passport-saml/pull/595
NVD の説明
Passport-SAML is a SAML 2.0 authentication provider for Passport, the Node.js authentication library. Prior to version 3.1.0, a malicious SAML payload can require transforms that consume significant system resources to process, thereby resulting in reduced or denied service. This would be an effective way to perform a denial-of-service attack. This has been resolved in version 3.1.0. The resolution is to limit the number of allowable transforms to 2.
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