Trix allows Cross-site Scripting via `javascript:` url in a link

中 5.3CVE-2025-21610 · GHSA-j386-3444-qgwg · 03/01/2025 公開 · 17/06/2026 更新

要点

CVE-2025-21610 は trix に影響する深刻度「中」 (CVSS 5.3) の脆弱性です。
今後30日間に悪用される確率（EPSS）：0.42%（全脆弱性の 36.5% より高い）。
対処：2.1.12 以降に更新してください。

パッケージ	影響を受けるバージョン	修正済みバージョン
trix npm	`< 2.1.12`	`2.1.12`

概要

The Trix editor, versions prior to 2.1.11, is vulnerable to XSS when pasting malicious code in the link field.

Impact

An attacker could trick the user to copy&paste a malicious javascript: URL as a link that would execute arbitrary JavaScript code within the context of the user's session, potentially leading to unauthorized actions being performed or sensitive information being disclosed.

See https://gist.github.com/th4s1s/3921fd9c3e324ad9a3e0d846166e3eb8

Patches

Update Recommendation: Users should upgrade to Trix editor version 2.1.12 or later.

Workarounds

This is not really a workaround but something that should be considered in addition to upgrading to the patched version. If affected users can disallow browsers that don't support a Content Security Policy, then this would be an effective workaround for this and all XSS vulnerabilities. Set CSP policies such as script-src 'self' to ensure that only scripts hosted on the same origin are executed, and explicitly prohibit inline scripts using script-src-elem.

References

https://gist.github.com/th4s1s/3921fd9c3e324ad9a3e0d846166e3eb8

Credits

This vulnerability was reported by Hackerone researcher https://hackerone.com/lio346?type=user

NVD の説明

Trix is a what-you-see-is-what-you-get rich text editor for everyday writing. Versions prior to 2.1.12 are vulnerable to cross-site scripting when pasting malicious code in the link field. An attacker could trick the user to copy&paste a malicious `javascript:` URL as a link that would execute arbitrary JavaScript code within the context of the user's session, potentially leading to unauthorized actions being performed or sensitive information being disclosed. Users should upgrade to Trix editor version 2.1.12 or later to receive a patch. In addition to upgrading, affected users can disallow browsers that don't support a Content Security Policy (CSP) as a workaround for this and other cross-site scripting vulnerabilities. Set CSP policies such as script-src 'self' to ensure that only scripts hosted on the same origin are executed, and explicitly prohibit inline scripts using script-src-elem.