Tóm tắt nhanh
- CVE-2025-14009 là lỗ hổng mức CAO (CVSS 8.8) ảnh hưởng nltk, nltk (nltk).
- Xác suất bị khai thác trong 30 ngày tới (EPSS): 1.0%, cao hơn 63.9% các lỗ hổng khác.
- Cách xử lý: cập nhật lên 3.9.3 hoặc mới hơn.
| Gói / sản phẩm | Phiên bản bị ảnh hưởng | Phiên bản đã vá |
|---|
| nltk PyPI | < 3.9.3
| 3.9.3
|
| nltk | < 3.9.3
| 3.9.3
|
Mô tả
A critical vulnerability exists in the NLTK downloader component of nltk/nltk, affecting all versions. The _unzip_iter function in nltk/downloader.py uses zipfile.extractall() without performing path validation or security checks. This allows attackers to craft malicious zip packages that, when downloaded and extracted by NLTK, can execute arbitrary code. The vulnerability arises because NLTK assumes all downloaded packages are trusted and extracts them without validation. If a malicious package contains Python files, such as init.py, these files are executed automatically upon import, leading to remote code execution. This issue can result in full system compromise, including file system access, network access, and potential persistence mechanisms.
Mô tả của NVD
A critical vulnerability exists in the NLTK downloader component of nltk/nltk, affecting all versions. The _unzip_iter function in nltk/downloader.py uses zipfile.extractall() without performing path validation or security checks. This allows attackers to craft malicious zip packages that, when downloaded and extracted by NLTK, can execute arbitrary code. The vulnerability arises because NLTK assumes all downloaded packages are trusted and extracts them without validation. If a malicious package contains Python files, such as __init__.py, these files are executed automatically upon import, leading to remote code execution. This issue can result in full system compromise, including file system access, network access, and potential persistence mechanisms.
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