Parse Server has a NoSQL injection via token type in password reset and email verification endpoints

CAO 7.5CVE-2026-30941 · BIT-parse-2026-30941 · GHSA-vgjh-hmwf-c588 · Công bố 10/03/2026 · cập nhật 17/06/2026

Tóm tắt nhanh

CVE-2026-30941 là lỗ hổng mức CAO (CVSS 7.5) ảnh hưởng parse-server (parseplatform), parse-server.
Xác suất bị khai thác trong 30 ngày tới (EPSS): 0.47%, cao hơn 40.9% các lỗ hổng khác.
Cách xử lý: cập nhật lên 9.5.2, 8.6.14, 9.5.2-alpha.1 hoặc mới hơn.

Gói / sản phẩm	Phiên bản bị ảnh hưởng	Phiên bản đã vá
parse-server parseplatform	`≥ 9.0.0, < 9.5.2< 8.6.14`	`9.5.28.6.14`
parse-server npm	`≥ 9.0.0, < 9.5.2-alpha.1< 8.6.14`	`9.5.2-alpha.18.6.14`

Mô tả

Impact

A NoSQL injection vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker to inject MongoDB query operators via the token field in the password reset and email verification resend endpoints. The token value is passed to database queries without type validation and can be used to extract password reset and email verification tokens.

Any Parse Server deployment using MongoDB with email verification or password reset enabled is affected. When emailVerifyTokenReuseIfValid is configured, the email verification token can be fully extracted and used to verify a user's email address without inbox access.

Patches

The vulnerability is fixed by adding input type validation at the endpoint level.

Workarounds

There is no known workaround.

References

GitHub security advisory: https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-vgjh-hmwf-c588
Fix Parse Server 9: https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/releases/tag/9.5.2-alpha.1
Fix Parse Server 8: https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/releases/tag/8.6.14

Mô tả của NVD

Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Prior to 8.6.14 and 9.5.2-alpha.1, NoSQL injection vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker to inject MongoDB query operators via the token field in the password reset and email verification resend endpoints. The token value is passed to database queries without type validation and can be used to extract password reset and email verification tokens. Any Parse Server deployment using MongoDB with email verification or password reset enabled is affected. When emailVerifyTokenReuseIfValid is configured, the email verification token can be fully extracted and used to verify a user's email address without inbox access. This vulnerability is fixed in 8.6.14 and 9.5.2-alpha.1.